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Types of Steel Materials and Their Uses

Steel is an incredibly useful material that is used in a myriad of applications. In fact, it’s estimated that over 55 percent of a car is made of steel. Its flexibility is determined by the kind of alloy elements that are used to create it, as these factors impact the material’s overall strength as well as durability and performance. The method by which the metal is cooled can have a major impact on its microstructure, and therefore its overall properties. It can also be altered to achieve specific characteristics, such as yield strength, machinability and resistance to corrosion.

Steel is iron which has had other elements alloyed to it in order to enhance its physical properties and make the steel suitable for specific applications. The proportions of the other https://mark-solutions.com/securing-business-deals-how-virtual-data-rooms-make-a-difference/ alloying elements determines the category of steel it belongs to and its overall performance for different applications.

For instance, stainless steel contains at least 11% chromium. This makes it resistant to corrosion. This characteristic is what makes it ideal for a broad range of kitchen utensils and cutlery. Tool steel is a preferred material due to its high hardness and resistance to abrasion. It’s also used for machine dies and hand tools. Carbon steels can also be adapted to a wide range of applications due to their excellent ductility. Electrical steel is a specialized steel grade that has silicon (typically 3%) This enhances the magnetic properties, as well as reducing the loss of eddy-current. It is therefore ideal for laminations and transformer cores of electric motors.

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